What is the main objective of constructing a monitoring well?

The main objective of constructing a monitoring well is to provide an access point for procuring groundwater samples. Monitoring wells are specifically designed to collect water samples from the aquifer for analysis, which allows technicians to assess the quality of groundwater, check for contaminants, and understand water chemistry. This access is critical for effective groundwater management and protection.

While measuring water levels and monitoring surface water quality are important aspects of hydrological studies, the primary goal of a monitoring well centers on sampling the groundwater itself, which leads to informed decision-making regarding water resource management. The information gathered from these samples can track trends over time and help in the evaluation of the groundwater system.